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Multiple Choice

What is the recommended immediate care for abdominal evisceration?

Protecting and keeping exposed abdominal contents moist is the priority. When tissue is eviscerated, moisture and a clean barrier help preserve tissue viability and reduce infection risk, while preventing heat loss. The recommended on-scene care is to cover the organs with dressings that stay moist and then seal them with an occlusive layer to maintain that moisture and protect from contamination. In practice, a sterile dressing moistened with sterile saline is placed over the organs, and then an occlusive dressing is applied to keep moisture in. The idea conveyed by the option is to use a large occlusive dressing together with a moist layer to maintain moisture, which aligns with this approach. Do not push the organs back in, do not apply heat, and do not ignore the injury—cover and protect, then transport promptly.

Protecting and keeping exposed abdominal contents moist is the priority. When tissue is eviscerated, moisture and a clean barrier help preserve tissue viability and reduce infection risk, while preventing heat loss. The recommended on-scene care is to cover the organs with dressings that stay moist and then seal them with an occlusive layer to maintain that moisture and protect from contamination. In practice, a sterile dressing moistened with sterile saline is placed over the organs, and then an occlusive dressing is applied to keep moisture in. The idea conveyed by the option is to use a large occlusive dressing together with a moist layer to maintain moisture, which aligns with this approach. Do not push the organs back in, do not apply heat, and do not ignore the injury—cover and protect, then transport promptly.