Steps for bleeding control include which combination?

• A. Elevation and immobilization
• B. Cold pack
• C. Pressure and Tourniquet
• D. Medications

Answer: (C)

Controlling external bleeding hinges on stopping the blood flow from the wound as quickly as possible. The most effective immediate step is applying firm direct pressure with a clean dressing to promote clotting and reduce blood loss. If heavy bleeding continues despite pressure, a tourniquet is used to cut off arterial flow to the injured limb, which can be life-saving in severe cases. This combination—pressure to control the wound, with a tourniquet when necessary—is the best approach for rapid hemorrhage control. Other measures like cold packs, elevation, or immobilization play supporting roles or address different problems (swelling, fractures) and do not substitute for direct pressure and, if needed, a tourniquet.