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Multiple Choice

During a seizure, what is the highest priority action?

Protecting the airway is the top priority because seizures can rapidly compromise breathing. During a convulsion, the tongue can block the airway, saliva or vomit can be aspirated, and breathing may become irregular or stop. The immediate goal is to keep the airway open and ensure ventilation, which means removing hazards from the area, supporting the head and neck, loosening tight clothing, and avoiding placing anything in the mouth or restraining the person. Do not try to force a device into the airway during the seizure. Once the seizure ends, place the person on their side in the recovery position to maintain airway patency and allow drainage, and then assess breathing and provide oxygen if available. Other actions like placing someone supine, securing an IV, or controlling bleeding are important but not the highest priority while a seizure is active.

Protecting the airway is the top priority because seizures can rapidly compromise breathing. During a convulsion, the tongue can block the airway, saliva or vomit can be aspirated, and breathing may become irregular or stop. The immediate goal is to keep the airway open and ensure ventilation, which means removing hazards from the area, supporting the head and neck, loosening tight clothing, and avoiding placing anything in the mouth or restraining the person. Do not try to force a device into the airway during the seizure. Once the seizure ends, place the person on their side in the recovery position to maintain airway patency and allow drainage, and then assess breathing and provide oxygen if available. Other actions like placing someone supine, securing an IV, or controlling bleeding are important but not the highest priority while a seizure is active.